Many people living with invisible illness struggle to find treatments that are both safe and effective.
Whether it’s chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS), long COVID, fibromyalgia, IBS, POTS, or a collection of persistent symptoms without a clear diagnosis, these conditions are complex. And when you’re not getting the support or clear treatment strategies you need, it can be incredibly frustrating and distressing.
This makes it extremely understandable that you start searching for the one thing that might finally help.
The supplement that will ease the pain, settle your gut, give you back some energy, improve your sleep or help you feel a little more like yourself again.
And often, that search leads people to supplements.
How to Choose the Right Supplements for Chronic Health Conditions
I use nutritional supplements and herbal medicines in my Adelaide-based practice, and I’ve seen the right supplement, in the right form and dose, make a meaningful difference to someone’s quality of life.
But there are some important things to understand about using supplements, particularly when you’re living with a complex health condition.
I see many clients both online and in-person who have long lists of supplements they’ve collected along the way most often without a strategy. Sometimes they’ve spent hundreds, or even thousands, of dollars.
Often, they’re on the right track. But they might be taking the wrong form for their needs, the wrong dose, taking too many things at once, or they simply haven’t taken something consistently for long enough to know whether it’s helping.
This is why I don’t see supplements as a shopping list of generic recommendations.
In my practice, nutritional and herbal prescriptions are informed by a thorough case history, relevant test results, your life stage, other medications and treatments, your sensitivity to new interventions, your capacity to take supplements and, importantly, what needs to be prioritised.
The way we use supplements isn’t only about suppressing symptoms, although there is absolutely a place for symptom support. It’s about addressing deficiencies, imbalances and contributing factors, supporting the systems that need extra help, and creating the conditions for the body to heal and find balance.
So, if you’re using supplements to help manage your fatigue, pain, gut symptoms, sleep issues or other chronic health issues, here are some things I want you to know…
Want to understand my approach to ME/CFS, fibromyalgia and long COVID – including the dietary patterns and supplements I commonly recommend? Watch my free masterclass, Navigating Invisible Illness, to learn more.
1️⃣ There’s no one magic pill
As much as we would love there to be one supplement that fixes everything, complex health conditions rarely work that way.
Supplements are one part of a broader treatment framework.
Research into the post-viral illness, long COVID, suggests that people may need multiple approaches to support recovery. This is certainly what I see clinically with chronic conditions such as ME/CFS, POTS and fibromyalgia, where multiple body systems are affected.
The goal isn’t to find the one perfect supplement. It’s to understand what your body needs and work on the right things in the right order.
2️⃣ Your prescription should be unique to you
There will naturally be some overlap between clients, but no two people are exactly the same.
Your age and life stage, medications, health conditions, severity of symptoms, nutritional status, gut health and absorption, sensitivity to new treatments, energy levels, finances and mental load can all influence what is appropriate for you.
Someone with fatigue doesn’t automatically need the same “chronic fatigue supplement” as everyone else with fatigue.
The same symptom can have very different underlying contributors.
Your supplement plan should make sense for YOU – not just your diagnosis or your symptoms.
3️⃣ Your prescription should be dynamic
Your supplement protocol shouldn’t necessarily stay the same forever.
As your symptoms improve, your nutritional status changes, your gut health improves or other aspects of your health change, your needs can change too.
In the earlier stages of care, we may use more targeted support while we’re trying to correct deficiencies, stabilise symptoms or support particular systems.
But my goal is always to work towards the simplest and most sustainable plan possible.
4️⃣ Understanding contraindications and interactions is important
Herbal and nutritional medicines generally have good safety profiles, but “natural” doesn’t automatically mean “risk-free”.
Some supplements can interact with medications, affect blood clotting, blood pressure, blood sugar or liver enzymes, or be unsuitable with certain health conditions.
This is particularly important if you’re taking multiple medications or supplements.
Having your entire supplement and medication regime reviewed together is just as important as deciding what to add.
5️⃣ Timing and dosing can be game changers
It’s not as simple as taking a supplement and hoping for the best.
The form, dose and timing all influence how useful a supplement is.
Some supplements are better taken with food, while others may be better taken away from meals. Some nutrients compete with each other for absorption, while others may interfere with the absorption or effectiveness of medications.
And if you’re taking multiple products, there can be another issue: supplement stacking.
You might be taking several different products that each contain the same nutrient without realising it, potentially resulting in a much higher total dose than intended.
This is one reason why looking at your supplements as a whole, rather than considering each product individually, is so important.
6️⃣ Quality matters
Not all supplements are created equal.
The form of a nutrient, the quality of the ingredients, manufacturing standards and the other ingredients included in the product can all matter.
Some people also need to be particularly mindful of excipients, fillers or additives due to sensitivities or individual circumstances.
So rather than simply choosing the product with the biggest dose, the smallest price tag or the most impressive claims, it’s worth considering whether it is actually the best product for you.
7️⃣ Be wary of big claims
If you spend any time on social media, you’ll know how easy it is to be exposed to supplement advertising and health claims.
There are influencers telling you which supplements they take, companies promising to “fix” your gut, “detox” your body, “boost” your mitochondria or give you back your energy, and endless testimonials from people who say a particular product changed their life.
It can be incredibly compelling…especially when you’re unwell and desperately looking for answers.
Be curious about the claims you’re seeing. Ask what the evidence shows and it is right for your unique needs. When you’re dealing with a complex condition, there are rarely simple explanations or single solutions.
Supplements are tools in a holistic treatment approach
Supplements can be powerful tools when they’re thoughtfully selected, appropriately dosed and used as part of a broader, individualised approach to care.
I completely understand the desperation to find something that will finally make a difference when you’ve been unwell for a long time. I see clients all over Australia and New Zealand who feel this way.
And there is nothing wrong with wanting to feel better.
But rather than continually adding more and more products, I encourage you to take a step back and look at the bigger picture.
What does your body actually need right now?
The goal is to use the right tools, at the right time, for the right person.
And if something doesn’t work, please don’t assume you’ve failed or lose hope.
Sometimes it simply wasn’t the right tool for your body, or the right tool at that point in your health journey.
If you’re wondering whether your current supplement regime is actually working for you, or you’ve been taking supplements for months or years without ever having them properly reviewed – a personalised assessment can help you work out what is worth continuing, what may need changing and where your priorities should be.
If you’d like support to make your supplement regime safer, simpler and more personalised to you, you can book a 1:1 consultation for a thorough assessment and individualised advice.